https://sguzman.github.io/marginalia/tags/19th-century/Recent content in 19th-Century on MarginaliaHugoen-usMon, 04 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://sguzman.github.io/marginalia/posts/1inventing-socialism/Thu, 12 Feb 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://sguzman.github.io/marginalia/posts/1inventing-socialism/A compact research note on the earliest documented uses of “socialism/socialist” in Britain and France (1820-1840), with mini-profiles and comparative analysis of Owenites, Saint-Simonians, Fourierists, and Cabet’s Icarians.https://sguzman.github.io/marginalia/posts/3mutualism/Thu, 12 Feb 2026 00:00:00 +0000https://sguzman.github.io/marginalia/posts/3mutualism/A historical and conceptual study of Proudhon’s mutualism: property vs possession, the cost principle, mutual banking, and its relationship to cooperative experiments.